
Is vaping really that bad?
+ tips to say no or quit if you need π

Quick summary π
1οΈβ£ Vaping is far less harmful than smoking, but it's not risk-free, it can affect your lungs, skin, and mood
2οΈβ£ Nicotine is highly addictive, disposable vapes are now banned from sale, and itβs illegal to sell vapes to anyone under 18
3οΈβ£ If you vape and want to stop, or want to say no to trying it, there's loads of practical support to help you do it

Vaping's been a hot topic for a while now, and the conversation keeps shifting, so itβs good to make sure you're working with the latest info.
Remember, knowledge is power, so let's dive into what vaping actually does, what's changed in the law, and how to quit or say no if you need to πͺ

Whatβs the difference between smoking and vaping?
When you smoke, you're burning tobacco, which releases toxins that can harm your health, causing things like cancer, lung disease, heart problems, and strokes.
When you vape, you're heating up e-liquid instead.Β
This creates fewer toxins, at lower levels.
Β So if you're a smoker who switches to vaping, you're reducing your exposure to a bunch of harmful chemicals like tar and carbon monoxide that come from cigarettes.
Although vaping is almost definitely better for you than smoking, that doesn't mean it's totally harmless π
How can vapes be harmful?
Vaping is not risk-free.Β
The aerosol produced by vapes contains chemicals and toxins that can affect your body in more ways than you might expect, and we still don't know all the long-term risks π
π Your lungs: vaping can cause coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath, and long-term use has been linked to lung conditions like bronchitis
π Addiction: many vapes contain nicotine, which is highly addictive and can affect your brain's development, especially during your teens
π Your skin: it's not fully understood yet, but a 2024 review found vaping has been linked to skin issues like irritation and slower healing, so if you're already dealing with breakouts, it's unlikely to be helpingΒ
π Your mood: nicotine withdrawal can trigger anxiety and low mood, and research has linked vaping with higher rates of mental health struggles in teens, though it's not always clear which comes first

Are there any rules to make vaping safer?
The law around vaping has actually changed recently, so here's what's current π
π Disposables are banned: since 1 June 2025, it's illegal for businesses to sell or supply single-use "disposable" vapes in the UK, whether or not they contain nicotine
π Refillables are still legal: rechargeable vapes with replaceable pods or coils are still allowed for over-18s
π Age limits still apply: it's illegal to sell vapes to, or buy vapes for, someone under 18 in the UK
π Nicotine limits exist: nicotine vaping products have maximum strength limits, and some ingredients are banned to keep them safer
π More changes are coming: the new Tobacco and Vapes Act 2026 introduces stricter rules on vape advertising and marketing, aimed at making vapes less appealing to young people
It's also worth remembering that even legal, non-nicotine vapes still carry risks, and they're not regulated in the same way as nicotine ones.Β
In both cases, it can be genuinely worrying not knowing exactly what you're putting in your body π
Why do some adults vape?
Vaping can be a helpful tool for adults trying to quit smoking, but it's not recommended for non-smokers, and especially not if you're under 18 π
How can someone say no to vaping?
There's no one right way to say no, here are a few that work π
π Keep it polite: try something like "no thanks, I'm good" or "I appreciate it, but I'm not into vaping"
π Offer an alternative: suggest something else to do, like "I'm not into vaping, but I'm up for watching some videos if you want to do something else"
π Be honest: if it feels comfortable, share your reasons, like "I'm trying to stay away from that stuff" or "I've seen the effects it can have, so I'd rather not"
π Redirect the focus: shift the conversation with a question or a new topic, like "have you seen that new film everyone's talking about?"

How can someone quit vaping?
Quitting is genuinely hard, so be proud of yourself for even looking into it.Β
Here's what can help π
π Be informed: understanding the risks can help motivate you to quit, and you're already doing this by reading thisΒ
π Seek support: talk to a trusted adult, like a parent, teacher or doctor, they can guide you and connect you with resources
π Find healthy alternatives: swap vaping for something else, like exercise, a hobby or a creative outlet, to help with cravings and stress
π Join a support group: sharing experiences with others who are quitting can offer real encouragement and accountability
π Stay strong: be patient with yourself, celebrate small wins, and remember you have the power to make this changeΒ

Vaping might have gained popularity, but it's genuinely important to understand the risks it carries, to your lungs, your skin, and your mood, so you can make informed decisions π―
If you're already vaping, it's never too late to quit. Reach out for support, arm yourself with knowledge, and know that your health and wellbeing always come first π

How we created this article:
luna'sΒ team of expertsΒ comprises GPs, Dermatologists, Safeguarding Leads and Junior Doctors as well as Medical Students with specialised interests in paediatric care, mental health and gynaecology. All articles are created by experts, and reviewed by a member of luna's senior review team.
Sources:
NHS 'e-cigarettes' | Accessed 12.10.26
https://www.nhsinform.scot/healthy-living/stopping-smoking/how-to-stop/e-cigarettesPubMed 'Impact of vaping on respiratory health' | Accessed 12.10.26
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35851281/NHS 'Vaping to quit smoking' | Accessed 12.10.26
https://www.nhs.uk/better-health/quit-smoking/ready-to-quit-smoking/vaping-to-quit-smoking/Gov.uk 'Vaping in England' | Accessed 12.10.26
https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/nicotine-vaping-in-england-2022-evidence-updatePubMed/PMC "Electronic cigarettes in dermatology: a systematic review (2024)" | Accessed 12.10.26
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11589634/PubMed/PMC "Adolescent vaping and physical and mental health problems (2025)" | Accessed 12.10.26
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12593208/